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- <text id=93TT2306>
- <title>
- Jan. 18, 1993: Reviews:Music
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1993
- Jan. 18, 1993 Fighting Back: Spouse Abuse
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- REVIEWS
- MUSIC, Page 59
- A Golden Goldberg
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>By THOMAS SANCTON
- </p>
- <qt>
- <l>PERFORMER: VLADIMIR FELTSMAN</l>
- <l>ALBUM: J.S. Bach: Goldberg Variations</l>
- <l>LABEL: Musicmasters Classics</l>
- </qt>
- <p> THE BOTTOM LINE: The Russian-born virtuoso bares his
- German soul in a dazzling, radical interpretation.
- </p>
- <p> There is a deeply mystical side to Vladimir Feltsman. It
- has to do with suffering and spiritual reunification--what
- Tolstoy called "resurrection." But the Russian-born pianist
- refuses to talk about all this. He lets his music do the talking
- in the unfolding of these remarkable Goldberg Variations, from
- the first tender, probing notes of the aria, through successive
- layers of joy, exuberance, introspection and turbulence, and
- finally back to the whispered serenity of the aria. In between,
- as Feltsman might say, lies infinity.
- </p>
- <p> The virtuoso, 40, made this live recording during a
- triumphant return visit to Russia, which he had left in 1987.
- The time was October 1991, and the place was the recital hall
- of the Moscow Conservatory, Feltsman's alma mater. "It was a
- very, very emotional experience for me," says the former
- refusenik, who for eight years was persecuted by the Communist
- regime for seeking to emigrate. "And I think that it was a good
- night. I played really as well as I could."
- </p>
- <p> Composed in 1742, supposedly to ease the slumbers of an
- insomniac Russian count, the Goldberg Variations are among
- Bach's most brilliant and daunting keyboard works. "Somehow the
- piece has been very special all my life," says Feltsman. He
- speaks passionately about its mathematical and mystical
- symbolism--"the meaning of it is infinite, infinite"--and
- describes a long "love-hate relationship between Goldberg and
- myself."
- </p>
- <p> Apart from its knuckle-breaking difficulty, the piece
- presents a fundamental challenge: how to handle the repeats of
- Bach's 30 variations without becoming tedious. Glenn Gould
- solved the problem by skipping most of the repeats in his
- landmark 39-minute studio version, recorded in 1955. Feltsman
- has found another way. In addition to changing the dynamics,
- articulation and ornamentation of the repeated passages, his
- 79-minute interpretation departs radically from the usual
- approach by shifting octaves and even reversing the voices by
- crossing hands on the keyboard. The result is an electrifying
- performance--technically dazzling yet infused with romantic
- sensibility--that breathes fresh life into these intricate
- keyboard exercises.
- </p>
- <p> This recording also marks a departure for Feltsman. When
- he arrived in the U.S. in 1987, everything was handed to him on a
- silver platter: hailed as a "hero of the human spirit" by Ronald
- Reagan, he was offered debut performances at Carnegie Hall and
- the Kennedy Center, a busy concert schedule, an $80,000-a-year
- teaching job at the State University of New York at New Paltz
- and a recording contract with Sony Classical. The recording
- contract, however, turned out to be a Faustian bargain: the
- pianist was expected to concentrate on the powerhouse Russian
- composers--Rachmaninoff, Tchaikovsky, Prokofiev--rather than
- the Germans who were closer to his soul. Feltsman's constant
- chafing at the Russian fare, compounded by disappointing record
- sales, led Sony to drop his contract after two years.
- </p>
- <p> The break with Sony was a watershed. The pianist cut his
- 100-concerts-a-year schedule in half and moved from his West
- Side Manhattan apartment to a quiet bungalow nestled in the
- woods near New Paltz. Last March he signed a contract with
- MusicMasters that will allow him to record the Germanic
- repertory he loves, particularly Bach and Beethoven. "Now
- everything is balanced," he says. "And I think that people
- finally are looking at me as just a musician, you know, not as
- a political hero or specialist in Russian music." For Feltsman,
- the cold war has finally ended.
- </p>
-
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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